December 6, 2012

Gardening for Pollinators - Plant List

I hadn't posted for a couple months, so I am writing several posts today to make up for it!

I put together a presentation for garden club - and other groups - about gardening to support pollinators. Part of the presentation included a handout with plants that I have grown that are good for bees, hummingbirds, and/or butterflies.

Here is the content from the Pollinator Plant List.



Trees and large shrubs – mostly native - for background plants on North or East side of sunny pollinator bed.
Remember that you can ‘borrow’ from adjacent properties, which is useful for large shrubs and trees.

Pseudotsuga menziesii – Douglas Fir
Thuja plicata – Western Red Cedar
Acer circinatum – Vine Maple
Acer palmatum - Japanese Maple
Malus spp. –Crabapple
Omeleria cerasiformis - Indian Plum
Crataegus douglasii – Black Hawthorn
Rhamnus purshiana - Cascara
Lonicera involucrate – Twinberry
Sambucus spp.– Elderberry
Syringa spp. –Lilac
Philadelphus lewisii – Mock Orange
Cornus stolinifera – Red Osier Dogwood
Cornus sericea – Red-twig Dogwood
Cornus alba ‘Elegantissima’ -Variegated red-twig
        dogwood
Ribes sanguineum – Red Flowering Currant
Viburnum tinus ‘Spring Bouquet’
Viburnum plicatum tomentosum ‘Mariesii’
Viburnum trilobum – American Cranberry Bush
Holodiscus discolor – Ocean Spray
Symphoricarpos albus – Snowberry
Ceonothus spp.
Hibiscus syriacus – Rose of Sharon
Lavatera – Rose Mallow

Vines
Lonicera spp. - Honeysuckle
Clematis ssp.

Smaller shrubs
Hebe spp.
Spiraea spp.
Rosa spp.
Rhododendron spp.
Weigela florida ‘Red Prince’& ‘Midnight Wine’
Vaccinium ovatum – Evergreen Huckleberry
Vaccinium - Blueberries
Mahonia spp. – Oregon Grape
Sarcococca ruscifolia (in a shaded area)
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi – Kinnikinnick
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi – Kinnikinnick
Cornus Canadensis – Bunchberry
Heuchera
Iberis spp. - Candytuft




Perennials
Agapanthus africanus
Agastache
Alcea – Hollyhock
Allium
Alstroemeria
Aster spp.
Coreopsis verticillata ‘Zagreb’
Delphinium
Dianthus
Echinacea purpurea – Coneflower
Fuchsia spp.
Gaillardia  spp.
Liatris spp.
Lobelia ‘Queen Victoria’ – Cardinal flower
Lupinus  spp.
Malva – Mallow
Monarda didyma – Bee-balm
Potentilla
Penstemon spp.
Rudbekia – Black-eyed Susan
Salvia microphylla 'Hot Lips'
Sedum telephium 'Autumn Joy'

Annuals
Antirrhinum - Snapdragon
Begonia
Callibrachoa spp.
Canna (red)
Clarkia spp.
Heliotrope
Lantana
Lobularia maritime – Alyssum
Pelargonium – Geranium
Petunia spp.
 Trapaeolum majus – Nasturtium
Zinnia spp.

Pollinator-friendly Landscaping Tips:
·         Select plants with simple flowers (single instead of double).
·         Practice Integrated Pest Management (strive for no pesticide use).
·         Plant in drifts (many of a few varieties is better than many of a few varieties).
·         Emphasize native plants.
·         Include several plant species that flower each season.
·         If you want butterflies, place bird feeders in different areas of your yard.
·         Provide a sunny, sheltered area for butterflies.



References:
 

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